Assisting the Product Owner with Product Backlog Ordering
In Scrum, the Product Owner is accountable for ordering the Product Backlog to maximize the value of the product. When the Product Owner struggles with this task, the Scrum Master can offer guidance and support to ensure the Product Backlog is effectively managed.
Exam Question
The Scrum Master observes the Product Owner struggling with ordering the Product Backlog. What is an appropriate action for the Scrum Master to take? (choose the best answer)
- A. Suggest that the Developers order the Product Backlog to be sure that it is a feasible ordering of work.
- B. Encourage the Product Owner to work with the Developers to see which items technically are fastest to implement.
- C. Offer the Product Owner help in understanding that the goal of ordering the Product Backlog is to maximize value.
- D. Present the Product Owner with an ordered Product Backlog to use.
- E. Suggest the Product Owner extend the Sprint, so he can have more time to order the Product Backlog.
Correct Answer
C. Offer the Product Owner help in understanding that the goal of ordering the Product Backlog is to maximize value.
Explanation
Why C is Correct
C. Offer the Product Owner help in understanding that the goal of ordering the Product Backlog is to maximize value:
The Scrum Master’s role includes coaching the Product Owner in understanding and implementing Scrum practices effectively. By helping the Product Owner understand that the primary goal of ordering the Product Backlog is to maximize value, the Scrum Master ensures that the Product Owner focuses on delivering the highest value items first. This guidance aligns with Scrum principles and helps improve the effectiveness of the Product Owner’s role.
Why A, B, D, and E are Incorrect
A. Suggest that the Developers order the Product Backlog to be sure that it is a feasible ordering of work: Ordering the Product Backlog is the responsibility of the Product Owner, not the Developers. This action would undermine the accountability and authority of the Product Owner.
B. Encourage the Product Owner to work with the Developers to see which items technically are fastest to implement: While collaboration with Developers is important, ordering the Product Backlog based solely on technical feasibility may not maximize value. The Product Owner should consider value, risk, and business needs when ordering.
D. Present the Product Owner with an ordered Product Backlog to use: This action would undermine the Product Owner’s role and responsibility. The Scrum Master should guide and support the Product Owner rather than take over their responsibilities.
E. Suggest the Product Owner extend the Sprint, so he can have more time to order the Product Backlog: Extending the Sprint contradicts Scrum principles, which emphasize fixed-length Sprints. The Product Backlog should be continuously refined, and ordering should be done within the existing framework.
Key Points
- Coaching: The Scrum Master coaches the Product Owner to understand and implement effective Product Backlog ordering.
- Value Maximization: The focus of ordering the Product Backlog is to maximize value.
Responsibilities in Scrum
- Product Owner: Ensures the Product Backlog is ordered and refined to maximize value and align with the team’s capacity.
- Scrum Master: Facilitates Scrum events, removes impediments, and helps teams adhere to Scrum principles.
- Developers: Plan, manage, and execute all tasks necessary to deliver a potentially shippable Increment, ensuring quality and adherence to the Definition of Done.
Relevance to the PSM I Exam
Understanding the Scrum Master’s role in coaching the Product Owner and ensuring the Product Backlog is ordered to maximize value is crucial for the PSM I exam. This knowledge emphasizes the importance of value-driven prioritization and effective collaboration within the Scrum framework.
Conclusion
When the Product Owner struggles with ordering the Product Backlog, the Scrum Master should offer help in understanding that the goal is to maximize value. This approach reinforces the Product Owner’s responsibility and ensures that the Product Backlog is managed effectively to deliver the highest value items first.
For comprehensive preparation and practice exams, check out PSM I Exam Prep to enhance your understanding and application of Scrum principles.